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Testing Guide

Quality Through Testing

Testing is not just about finding bugs—it's about building confidence in our code and ensuring reliable government services for all users.

Testing Philosophy

Test Pyramid

  • Unit tests (base)
  • Integration tests (middle)
  • End-to-end tests (top)
  • Manual testing (cap)

Test-Driven Development

  • Write tests first
  • Red-green-refactor
  • Small iterations
  • Continuous feedback

Types of Testing

  1. Unit Testing

    • Individual components
    • Isolated tests
    • Mock dependencies
    • Fast execution
  2. Integration Testing

    • Component interaction
    • Service integration
    • Database testing
    • API testing
  3. End-to-End Testing

    • User workflows
    • System integration
    • Browser testing
    • Performance testing

💡 Testing Tip

Focus on testing behavior, not implementation. Your tests should verify what your code does, not how it does it.

Testing Tools

Test Runners

  • Jest
  • Mocha
  • Cypress
  • Selenium

Assertion Libraries

  • Chai
  • Jest matchers
  • Testing Library
  • Enzyme

Best Practices

Testing Excellence

  • Write maintainable tests
  • Use test fixtures
  • Follow arrange-act-assert
  • Test edge cases
  • Regular test maintenance

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